What is the only group in the history of the United States that has experienced ghettoization, as defined by Massey and Denton? 23. Identify the reasons why studying language is important. Novo Mundo From the functionalist perspective, this is a(n) __________ of education. 36. Identify the practices that contribute to the flexible accumulation of profits by corporations. A __________ is a unit of political organization that has recognizable national boundaries and whose citizens possess specific legal rights and obligations. What was the famous march in which activists walked along a stretch of land in which no black people were registered to vote? Identify a true statement about patrilineal descent. This image depicts two men who have sold their kidneys on the illegal global market, but rumors also abound that some people have their organs forcibly stolen. 8. Jarrod is a 48-year-old wealthy, African American CEO. How does assimilation differ from multiculturalism? In traditional Chinese society, which kinds of terms did siblings use to refer to one another? (page 17), The study of human language in the past and the present. What important discovery did Mendel's work reveal? Although their perspectives are very different, functionalist theorists and conflict theorists would most likely agree that __________. In February 1942, President Franklin Roosevelt signed __________, authorizing the military to designate areas from which certain people could be excluded. The region of the world with the earliest evidence for the transition to food production occurs in. In what way might Margaret Mead's classic ethnographic study, Coming of Age in Samoa: A Psychological Study of Primitive Youth for Western Civilization, illustrate the whiteness in education? What is the umbrella term referring to a collection of policies and practices designed to address past wrongs, institutional racism, and sexism by offering people of color and women both employment and educational opportunities? 18. Identify the correct definition of applied anthropology. __________ is a system of tracing one's descent through both the mother's and father's sides of the family. 32. The U.S. government program that ran from 1942 through 1964 to recruit Mexican nationals and has been referred to as "legalized slavery" was called what? 1. ___________ is a system of tracing descent through the mother's side of the family. In Brazil, race is not merely a matter of skin color but also includes consideration of ________. Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the concept of homogamy? Which of the following statements about institutional racism and interpersonal racism is accurate? This study is an example of ________. Kira and her husband Hiroto had a baby with the help of assisted reproductive technologies. 5. 1. What kinds of goods and ideas flow across national boundaries, as identified by Appadurai's idea of "scapes?". Although the most basic form of power is physical violence or force, most political leaders prefer to legitimize their power by turning it into what sociologists call __________. In which year was the first American-Indian-controlled school established on the Navajo res-ervation? This was done to. He never acknowledged any specific gods. Following the recent economic recession that began in 2008, many Tea Party Republican poli-ticians proposed cutting taxes for the wealthy as a way to boost the economy. What would physical anthropologists be more likely to consider in their work with the physical characteristics of Homo sapiens? When the author of your textbook, cultural anthropologist Ken Guest, traveled to the remote village of Fuzhou, China, some villagers laughed and said: "Go back to New York! What term do anthropologists use to refer to the smallest units of sounds that can make a critical difference in meaning within a language, but do not have any meaning on their own? What is one consequence of environmental racism? C. solve problems by focusing on an Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value. Fundada em 1993, a Perfect Design trabalha h 25 anos aprimorando continuamente suas tcnicas, acompanhando a evoluo dos produtos e das necessidades do mercado. What was one of the bases on which the Irish were segregated and racialized? 35. According to the functionalist perspective, all social institutions, including education, have functions that are the hidden, unstated, and sometimes unintended consequences of their activities. The Japanese military attacked Pearl Harbor on (full date) __________. The study of dogs might be of interest to an anthropologist because it: What do we call the idea that government policies should favor people born in the United States over immigrants such as Mexicans or Canadians (legal or otherwise)? Incest taboos are an example of this type of regulation that takes place at the __________. 4. _____________ is a situation in which two people live together, and think of themselves as a couple, without being legally married. 27. The hidden cultural curriculum, a reflection of how we are all taught racial biases, often leads us to: What do anthropologists call common, everyday slights that communicate hostile, derogatory, and negative messages about someone's race, gender, sexual orientation, or religion? Religions confer supernatural legitimacy on the norms and laws of society. One was material power. could help us better understand the relationship between genotype and phenotype. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How many languages are spoken in the world today?, Why is language of primary interest to anthropologists?, Language and more. Identify an accurate statement about patriarchy. Some social analysts refer to the government as the __________, which is the political entity that possesses a legitimate monopoly over the use of force within its territory. 37. Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. This is the foundation of the __________ on the family as a social institution. self-efficacy Anthropologists researching gender in the 1980's came to the conclusion that everlasting male dominance in any culture ? According to Prudence Carter, how should we understand their behavior? Identify which of the following strategies are used in the flexible accumulation model and which are used in the Fordism model. 21. What are some of the forms of evidence that indicate early ideas about religion? In her case, these descriptors were used to, criticize her as seeming "power-hungry" as though women are not legitimately supposed to pursue or hold power, A male-dominated political and authority structure and an ideology that privileges males over females overall is called. In this scenario, education served the manifest function of __________. An important function of education is __________, which involves teaching students values such as discipline, respect, obedience, and punctuality. Federally mandated affirmative action rules apply only to companies that conduct a fair amount of business with the federal government, which is about what percentage of American firms? He is also a young, middle-class college student who identifies as bisexual. The story of Shellcracker Haven and how the local white residents were gradually disenfranchised from their lives and work because of their class status is a strong reflection of the tendency to do what? _________ is the political entity that possesses a legitimate monopoly over the use of force within its territory to achieve its goals. The U.S. federal bureaucracy employs about __________ people in civilian positions. 9. Identify a medical procedure by which medical professionals help infertile couples achieve pregnancy. The skin color cline means that, a certain skin color may be more common in one region than another, but the variation is gradual and continuous, Among people who self-identify as "white," one aspect of their lives tends to influence their experience of society and the advantages conferred, more than other aspects. ___________ is the mutual interdependence of the military establishment and private military contractors. Qualidade, agilidade, excelncia no atendimento, tica e honestidade. sociological perspective. Police Chief __________ was the lead investigator on the Sleepy Lagoon murder case. 17. Anthropologist JB Kwon studies racial dynamics and race relations and attended recent demonstrations in Ferguson, Missouri, to better understand the dynamics at work. __________ is an economic system characterized by public ownership of the means of production, the pursuit of collective goals, and centralized decision making. (page 22), The unequal distribution of the benefits of globalization. - an anthropologist living with the Bemba people of Zambia. In the context of the trends in religion in the United States, over the five-year period from 2007 to 2012, the number of people who considered themselves religiously unaffiliated __________. The __________ make(s) up the top level of C. Wright Mills's pyramidal model of the power elite. According to Bobby, all American Indians should be "rich" from casino money. __________ is a power that is legitimized on the basis of long-standing custom. President Kennedy coined the phrase "a rising tide lifts all boats" to refer to political preference of universal, rather than race-based, policies as a strategy to eradicate inequality. 36. How do evolutionary biologists today differ from the social Darwinists of early cultural anthropology? In his research conducted in the Trobriand Islands, Bronislaw Malinowski employed an early form of what type of anthropological theory? From a __________, increased training for teachers and more-stringent academic requirements for students are the best ways to address these problems. they mix with men and people from other classes. For many years, the standard sociological definition of family was __________. In 1960, what percentage of Mississippi's black adults was registered to vote? ___________ is a process of social selection in which class advantage and social status are linked to the possession of academic qualifications. More than __________ artifacts have been recovered from Structure 191. Identify the approximate current global population, as of 2015, and the expected population in 2050. study of human language, past and present, study of humans from a biological perspective, analysis of the human past through the excavation and study of artifacts, study of people's everyday lives and their communities, rituals, and institutions. Ella Baker referred to the nitty-gritty, tiresome, and unglamorous labor of chipping away at the white power structure day by day and door to door as what? Identify the force that anthropologists of finance suggest is behind the global expansion of capitalism in the twenty-first century. 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