LinkedIn. Email: banbientap@gso.gov.vn )consumption: 199,846,440,000 kWh (2019 est. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. The People's Committee is headed by a Chairman (Ch tch) and Vice Chairmen (Ph Ch tch), and consists of between 4 and 7 commissioners. Number on map Administrative center Area (in km 2) Population Density (/km 2) % Urban HDI (2012) GDP per capita (2011 PPP US$) Region Bc Giang province: 20 Bc Giang: 1,824,000 : 463 11.4 0.711 Northeast: Bc Kn province . . ), logging and slash-and-burn agricultural practices contribute to deforestation and soil degradation; water pollution and overfishing threaten marine life populations; groundwater contamination limits potable water supply; air pollution; growing urban industrialization and population migration are rapidly degrading environment in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlandssigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 29.66 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set )exports: 2.067 billion kWh (2019 est. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. Vietnam gdp per capita for 2020 was $3,586, a 2.73% increase from 2019. The GDP per Capita in Vietnam is equivalent to 27 percent of the world's average. The People's Committee is equivalent to the executive Government of Vietnam. H Ch Minh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi ng Nai nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Bnh Dng nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Hi Phng nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Bc Ninh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi B RaVng Tu nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Thanh Ha nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Qung Ninh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Ngh An nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Hi Dng nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Cn Th nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Long An nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Thi Nguyn nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t - x hi nm 2018 Vnh Phc", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Qung Nam nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Nng nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Bc Giang nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Kin Giang nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Tin Giang nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi k Lk nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Lm ng nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Khnh Ha nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Bnh nh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi ng Thp nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Qung Ngi nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Ty Ninh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Thi Bnh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Gia Lai nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Hng Yn nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi H Tnh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Bnh Thun nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Nam nh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Ph Th nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Bnh Phc nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi C Mau nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Sc Trng nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Tha Thin - Hu nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Sn La nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Ninh Bnh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Vnh Long nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Tr Vinh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi H Nam nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Lo Cai nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Bn Tre nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Ha Bnh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Bc Liu nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Ph Yn nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Qung Bnh nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Lng Sn nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Hu Giang nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi k Nng nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Tuyn Quang nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Qung Tr nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Yn Bi nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Ninh Thun nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi H Giang nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Kon Tum nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi in Bin nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Lai Chu nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Cao Bng nm 2018", "Tnh hnh kinh t, x hi Bc Kn nm 2018", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Vietnamese_subdivisions_by_GDP&oldid=1115194441, This page was last edited on 10 October 2022, at 07:23. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 17 (2020 est. ), $10,600 (2021 est. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. The GDP value of Vietnam represents 0.16 percent of the world economy. Members of People's Council are called delegates or councillors (i biu) and are elected by people living within that province. US forces were withdrawn following a cease-fire agreement in 1973. Use Ask Statista Research Service. Currently, you are using a shared account. contains the mountainous provinces to the west of south-central Vietnam. There are a significant number of ethnic minorities in the region. ), urban population: 39.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 2.7% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. )22,602.05 (2018 est. The provinces are divided into provincial cities, towns, and rural districts as the second-tier units. ), production: 8,438,095,000 cubic meters (2019 est. In 2021, Ho Chi Minh City's contribution to Vietnam's gross domestic product (GDP) accounted for almost 16 percent of the total GDP. Since implementation, the economy has seen strong growth, particularly in agricultural and industrial production, construction, exports, and foreign investment. )investment in inventories: 2.8% (2017 est. Vietnam gnp for 2018 was $290.78B, a 13.82% increase from 2017. October 12, 2022. Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. The People's Court is headed by a Chief Judge (Chnh n) and consists of a number of judges (thm phn). GDP and GRDP growth rates of 5 cities under the Central Government in 2021 Ha Noi's GRDP in 2021 is estimated to increase by 2.92% compared to 2020, lower than the growth rate of 4.18% in 2020. The attributes include the total income, the income from agricultural, forestry, aquacultural sector and non agricultural, forestry, aquacultural sector and other incomes. 2019 [ edit] References [ edit] ), improved: urban: 98.7% of populationrural: 90% of populationtotal: 93.3% of populationunimproved: urban: 1.3% of populationrural: 10% of populationtotal: 6.7% of population (2020 est. Accessed March 04, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1326834/vietnam-gdp-contribution-by-province/, CafeF. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Vietnam has been a development success story. Bei Erweiterung erscheint eine Liste mit Suchoptionen, die die Sucheingaben so ndern, dass sie zur aktuellen Auswahl . People's Committee also manages the provincial departments (S) which are equivalent to the Ministries. Statista. #vietnam #gdpgrowth #southeastasia #economicgrowth #ASEAN. This paper is the first application of Phillips & Sul's (2007, 2009)'s approach to the examination inequality in GDP per capita in a study of 61 Vietnamese provinces covering the period 1990-2011. Two of them are along Vietnam's border with, contains most of the mountainous provinces that lie to north of the highly populated Red River lowlands. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. The monthly per capita income in urban areas is around VND5.54 million, about 1.6 times higher than that in rural areas (VND3.48 million). )note: most Vietnamese are culturally Buddhist. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Per-Capita GDP and Cigarette Prices . kingdom and "nam" refers to its location in relation to other Viet kingdoms, name: Hanoi (Ha Noi)geographic coordinates: 21 02 N, 105 51 Etime difference: UTC+7 (12 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the city has had many names in its history going back to A.D. 1010 when it first became the capital of imperial Vietnam; in 1831, it received its current name of Ha Noi, meaning "between the rivers," which refers to its geographic location, 58 provinces (tinh, singular and plural) and 5 municipalities (thanh pho, singular and plural), provinces: An Giang, Bac Giang, Bac Kan, Bac Lieu, Bac Ninh, Ba Ria-Vung Tau, Ben Tre, Binh Dinh, Binh Duong, Binh Phuoc, Binh Thuan, Ca Mau, Cao Bang, Dak Lak, Dak Nong, Dien Bien, Dong Nai, Dong Thap, Gia Lai, Ha Giang, Ha Nam, Ha Tinh, Hai Duong, Hau Giang, Hoa Binh, Hung Yen, Khanh Hoa, Kien Giang, Kon Tum, Lai Chau, Lam Dong, Lang Son, Lao Cai, Long An, Nam Dinh, Nghe An, Ninh Binh, Ninh Thuan, Phu Tho, Phu Yen, Quang Binh, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai, Quang Ninh, Quang Tri, Soc Trang, Son La, Tay Ninh, Thai Binh, Thai Nguyen, Thanh Hoa, Thua Thien-Hue, Tien Giang, Tra Vinh, Tuyen Quang, Vinh Long, Vinh Phuc, Yen Bai, municipalities: Can Tho, Da Nang, Ha Noi (Hanoi), Hai Phong, Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon), Independence Day (National Day), 2 September (1945), history: several previous; latest adopted 28 November 2013, effective 1 January 2014amendments: proposed by the president, by the National Assemblys Standing Committee, or by at least two thirds of the National Assembly membership; a decision to draft an amendment requires approval by at least a two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly membership, followed by the formation of a constitutional drafting committee to write a draft and collect citizens opinions; passage requires at least two-thirds majority of the Assembly membership; the Assembly can opt to conduct a referendum, civil law system; note - the civil code of 2005 reflects a European-style civil law, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt, citizenship by birth: nocitizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Vietnamdual citizenship recognized: noresidency requirement for naturalization: 5 years, chief of state: Interim President Vo Thi Anh XUAN (President Nguyen Xuan PHUC resigned on 17 January 2023)head of government: Prime Minister Pham Minh CHINH (since 26 July 2021)cabinet: Cabinet proposed by prime minister confirmed by the National Assembly and appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president indirectly elected by National Assembly from among its members for a single 5-year term; prime minister recommended by the president and confirmed by National Assembly; deputy prime ministers confirmed by the National Assembly and appointed by the presidentelection results: 2021: Nguyen Xuan PHUC (CPV) elected president; Pham Minh CHINH (CPV) confirmed as prime minister2018: NGUYEN Phu TRONG (CPV) elected as president2016: NGUYEN Xuan PHUC (CPV) confirmed as prime ministernote: Nguyen Phu TRONG is the General Secretary of the Vietnam Communist Party, description: unicameral National Assembly or Quoc Hoi (500 seats - number following 2021 election - 499; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by absolute majority vote; members serve 5-year terms)elections: last held on 23 May 2021 (next to be held in spring 2026)election results: percent of vote in 2016 election by party -CPV 95.8%, non-party members 4.2%; seats by party - CPV 474, non-party CPV-approved 20, self-nominated 2; note - 494 candidates elected, 2 CPV candidates-elect were disqualified; composition - men 364, women 122, percent of women 26.6%, highest court(s): Supreme People's Court (consists of the chief justice and 13 judges)judge selection and term of office: chief justice elected by the National Assembly upon the recommendation of the president for a 5-year, renewable term; deputy chief justice appointed by the president from among the judges for a 5-year term; judges appointed by the president and confirmed by the National Assembly for 5-year termssubordinate courts: High Courts (administrative, civil, criminal, economic, labor, family, juvenile); provincial courts; district courts; Military Court; note - the National Assembly Standing Committee can establish special tribunals upon the recommendation of the chief justice, Communist Party of Vietnam or CPV [General Secretary Nguyen Phu TRONG]note: other parties proscribed, ADB, APEC, ARF, ASEAN, CICA, CP, EAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (NGOs), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, MIGA, NAM, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: Ambassador Nguyen Quoc DUNG (since 19 April 2022)chancery: 1233 20th Street NW, Suite 400, Washington, DC 20036telephone: [1] (202) 861-0737FAX: [1] (202) 861-0917email address and website: vanphong@vietnamembassy.ushttp://vietnamembassy-usa.org/consulate(s) general: Houston, San Franciscoconsulate(s): New York, chief of mission: Ambassador Marc KNAPPER (since 11 February 2022)embassy: 7 Lang Ha Street, Hanoimailing address: 4550 Hanoi Place, Washington, DC 20521-4550telephone: [84] (24) 3850-5000FAX: [84] (24) 3850-5010email address and website: ACShanoi@state.govhttps://vn.usembassy.gov/consulate(s) general: Ho Chi Minh City, red field with a large yellow five-pointed star in the center; red symbolizes revolution and blood, the five-pointed star represents the five elements of the populace - peasants, workers, intellectuals, traders, and soldiers - that unite to build socialism, yellow, five-pointed star on red field; lotus blossom; national colors: red, yellow, name: "Tien quan ca" (The Song of the Marching Troops)lyrics/music: Nguyen Van CAOnote: adopted as the national anthem of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam in 1945; it became the national anthem of the unified Socialist Republic of Vietnam in 1976; although it consists of two verses, only the first is used as the official anthem, total World Heritage Sites: 8 (5 cultural, 2 natural, 1 mixed)selected World Heritage Site locales: Complex of Hu Monuments (c); Ha Long Bay (n); Hoi An Ancient Town (c); My Son Sanctuary (c); Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park (n); Imperial Citadel of Thang Long - Hanoi (c); Citadel of the Ho Dynasty (c); Trang An Landscape Complex (m), lower middle-income socialist East Asian economy; rapid economic growth since i Mi reforms; strong investment and productivity growth; tourism and manufacturing hub; TPP signatory; declining poverty aside from ethnic minorities; systemic corruption, $1.036 trillion (2021 est. According to the latest data from The World Bank, Vietnam GDP per capita is $3,694.02 (reminder, as of 2021). Southeastern Asia, bordering the Gulf of Thailand, Gulf of Tonkin, and South China Sea, as well as China, Laos, and Cambodia, total: 331,210 sq kmland: 310,070 sq kmwater: 21,140 sq km, about three times the size of Tennessee; slightly larger than New Mexico, total: 4,616 kmborder countries (3): Cambodia 1,158 km; China 1,297 km; Laos 2,161 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, tropical in south; monsoonal in north with hot, rainy season (May to September) and warm, dry season (October to March), low, flat delta in south and north; central highlands; hilly, mountainous in far north and northwest, highest point: Fan Si Pan 3,144 mlowest point: South China Sea 0 mmean elevation: 398 m, antimony, phosphates, coal, manganese, rare earth elements, bauxite, chromate, offshore oil and gas deposits, timber, hydropower, arable land, agricultural land: 34.8% (2018 est. *-Ph Quc Island (Ph Quc City, Kin Giang Province [58]), **-Cn o Islands (Cn o District, B RaVng Tu province [51]), ***-Paracel Islands (Hong Sa District, Nng Municipality [4]), ****-Spratly Islands (Trng Sa District, Khnh Ha Province [43]). By accessing this ODM website or database users agree to take full responsibility for reliance on any site information provided and to hold harmless and waive any and all liability against individuals or entities associated with its development, form and content for any loss, harm or damage suffered as a result of its use. The density is rounded like presented here in the official census data; the data matches exactly with the area data from the 2018 area statistics if rounded to nearest integer. Since Vietnam is a one party state, the provincial committee of the Communist Party is the most prominent organ of provincial governance. Vietnam gnp for 2019 was $319.51B, a 9.88% increase from 2018. Vietnam has set a 6-6.5% GDP growth target and US$3,900 in GDP per capita for 2022 with a focus on COVID-19 prevention and control and economic recovery, said top leaders. )from petroleum and other liquids: 67.775 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Show publisher information The People's Council appoints a People's Committee, which acts as the executive arm of the provincial governance. The judiciary branch of a province is the People's Court (Ta n Nhn dn or TAND for short). Phone: 04.37332997 - 04.38464921. ), total: 31.9 yearsmale: 30.8 yearsfemale: 33 years (2020 est. . News article summaries are extracted from their sources, as guided by fair-use principles and are copyrighted by their respective sources. )2.4% of GDP (2020 est. Under the Tran Dynasty (13th-15th century), Dai Viet forces led by one of Vietnams national heroes, TRAN Hang Dao, fought off Mongol invaders in 1279. Municipalities are the highest-ranked cities in Vietnam. One province borders Laos. note: data are in current year dollars$280.826 billion (2019 est. )note: 54 ethnic groups are recognized by the Vietnamese Government. )exports: 902,000 metric tons (2020 est. )solar: 2.4% of total installed capacity (2020 est. note: data are in current year dollars$269.808 billion (2020 est.) The People's Court is equivalent to the judiciary Supreme People's Court of Vietnam. ), fossil fuels: 70.7% of total installed capacity (2020 est. ), number of registered air carriers: 5 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 224annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 47,049,671 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 481.37 million (2018) mt-km, total: 38over 3,047 m: 102,438 to 3,047 m: 61,524 to 2,437 m: 13914 to 1,523 m: 9 (2021), total: 71,524 to 2,437 m: 1914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 3 (2021), 72 km condensate, 398 km condensate/gas, 955 km gas, 128 km oil, 33 km oil/gas/water, 206 km refined products, 13 km water (2013), total: 2,600 km (2014)standard gauge: 178 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge; 253 km mixed gaugenarrow gauge: 2,169 km (2014) 1.000-m gauge, total: 195,468 km (2013)paved: 148,338 km (2013)unpaved: 47,130 km (2013), 47,130 km (2011) (30,831 km weight under 50 tons), total: 1,926by type: bulk carrier 116, container ship 41, general cargo 1,193, oil tanker 125, other 451 (2021), major seaport(s): Cam Pha Port, Da Nang, Haiphong, Phu My, Quy Nhoncontainer port(s) (TEUs): Saigon (7,956,133), Cai Mep (5,385,289), Haiphong (5,695,839) (2021)river port(s): Ho Chi Minh (Mekong), People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN; aka Vietnam People's Army, VPA): Ground Forces, Navy (includes naval infantry), Air Force and Air Defense, Border Defense Force, and Vietnam Coast Guard; Vietnam People's Public Security Ministry; Vietnam Civil Defense Force (2022)note 1: the Public Security Ministry is responsible for internal security and controls the national police, a special national security investigative agency, and other internal security units, including specialized riot police regimentsnote 2: the Vietnam Coast Guard was established in 1998 as the Vietnam Marine Police and renamed in 2013; Vietnam officially established a maritime self-defense force (civilian militia) in 2010 after the National Assembly passed the Law on Militia and Self-Defense Forces in 2009; the Vietnam Fisheries Resources Surveillance (VFRS), established in 2013, is responsible for patrolling, monitoring for fishing violations, and carrying out fishery inspections; it is armed, allowed to use force if necessary, and works in tandem with the Vietnam Coast Guard, 2.4% of GDP (2021 est. (Vietnamese)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. )industry: 33.3% (2017 est. However, since the enactment of Vietnam's "doi moi" (renovation) policy in 1986, Vietnamese authorities have committed to increased economic liberalization and enacted structural reforms needed to modernize the economy and to produce more competitive, export-driven industries. - Collect data Download Historical Data Save as Image From: To: Zoom: 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 GDP Per Capita (US $) $3,756 Under the Geneva Accords of 1954, Vietnam was divided into the communist North and anti-communist South. )$10,300 (2019 est. Chart. IN the mid-1990s, Indonesia passed us in gross domestic product (GDP) per capita and despite being affected more by the 1997 Asian financial crisis, continued to put more distance between us and them. In 2020, GDP per capita in Vietnam amounted to around 3,514.37 U.S. dollars. Despite longstanding tensions with Beijing regarding its expansive claims that overlap with Hanoi's own claimed maritime boundaries in the South China Sea, Vietnam puts a priority on stable relations with China, given its proximity, size, and status as Vietnam's largest trading partner. 54 Nguyen Chi Thanh, Dong Da, Hanoi This is neither a commercial research service nor a domain managed by any governmental or inter-governmental agency; it is managed as a private non-profit open data/open knowledge media group. Weiter zum Hauptinhalt LinkedIn. Vietnam: Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in current prices from 1987 to 2027* (in U.S. dollars) [Graph]. )consumption: 80.568 million metric tons (2020 est. Its score is 1.2 points better than last . The regions include: .mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}^ Municipality (thnh ph trc thuc trung ng). Vietnam set out economic indicators for the period of 2016 - 2020: "5-year average economic growth rate shall reach 6.5 - 7%/year. )wine: 0.02 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. ), improved: urban: 99.2% of populationrural: 95.5% of populationtotal: 96.9% of populationunimproved: urban: 0.8% of populationrural: 4.5% of populationtotal: 3.1% of population (2020 est. The poverty headcount ratio (as a percent of population) was 52.3 per cent in 1992, and 1.8 per cent in 2018. )3.22% (2020 est. Dieser Button zeigt den derzeit ausgewhlten Suchtyp an. )other alcohols: 0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. As of 2020, average GDP per capita shall reach $3,200 - 3,500; industry and service rate in GDP shall reach 85%; 5-year average total social investment shall account for approximately 32 - Estimates by world bank since 1960 in nominal terms and since 1990 in ppp terms at current and constant prices. ), total subscriptions: 136.23 million (2019)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 141.23 (2019), general assessment: even with Covid-19 pandemic-related mobility restrictions in place, Vietnams economy has continued to outperform the rest of the region in 2020 and 2021; the telecom sector essentially spent most of this period in a holding pattern, focusing on maintaining service throughout the crisis while preparing for some major changes to come in the mobile market in 2022; both fixed-line telephony and mobile have experienced small drops in subscriber numbers since the start of the pandemic, but the similarities between the two markets end there; fixed-line teledensity continued its downwards trajectory towards virtual oblivion, with just 3% penetration (around 3 million subscribers) at the start of 2021; the mobile market has lost about the same number of subscribers since the end of 2019, but has been sitting on much higher penetration levels around 130% for many years; growth is expected to kick in again in 2022 following the anticipated launch of commercial 5G mobile services along with a range of government-led schemes to move consumers completely off 2G and 3G; one example is the planned redistribution of GSM/3G bandwidth to LTE; in addition to propelling Vietnam into having one of the most advanced mobile markets in the world, this should also spur on the mobile broadband segment; with a penetration level of just over 70%, mobile broadband has considerable room to grow; increasing economic prosperity coupled with the latest smartphone technology and networks should see mobile broadband underwriting the countrys telecommunications sector for at least the next few years; this report includes the regulator's market data to July 2021, telcos' financial and operating data updates to June 2021, Telecom Maturity Index charts and analyses, assessment of the global impact of Covid-19 on the telecoms sector, and other recent market developments (2021)domestic: all provincial exchanges are digitalized and connected to Hanoi, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City by fiber-optic cable or microwave radio relay networks; main lines have been increased, and the use of mobile telephones is growing rapidly; fixed-line under 4 per 100 and mobile-cellular nearly 143 per 100 (2020)international: country code - 84; landing points for the SeaMeWe-3,APG, SJC2, AAE-1, AAG and the TGN-IA submarine cable system providing connectivity to Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Southeast Asia, Australia, and the US; satellite earth stations - 2 Intersputnik (Indian Ocean region) (2020)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, government controls all broadcast media exercising oversight through the Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC); government-controlled national TV provider, Vietnam Television (VTV), operates a network of several channels with regional broadcasting centers; programming is relayed nationwide via a network of provincial and municipal TV stations; law limits access to satellite TV but many households are able to access foreign programming via home satellite equipment; government-controlled Voice of Vietnam, the national radio broadcaster, broadcasts on several channels and is repeated on AM, FM, and shortwave stations throughout Vietnam (2018), total: 68,137,008 (2020 est.

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