Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This United States military history article is a stub. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. Please limit your input to 500 characters. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the. 6th Middlesex Regiment - Revolutionary War Reenactment Group Colonel Roger Brown Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 7th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=7th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1117272148, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:43. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Benjamin Lincoln Joseph Palmer A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. The size of the Massachusetts Line varied from as many as 27 active regiments (at the outset of the war) to four (at its end). 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. List of New England Army Units in 1775 American Revolutionary War This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. On 11 August 1776 this brigade was redesignated as Paterson's Brigade. Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Nell, William Cooper. Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. Two months later, on 14 June, when the Continental Congress adopted the existing forces as the Continental army, the colony still was unable to give precise information on exactly what units existed and how many men they contained. Who Were the Minutemen? National Park Service, www.nps.gov/mima/learn/education/who-were-the-minute-men.htm The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The . The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. Leigh, Kathy. Ebeneezer Thayer On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. William Stacy This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Thompsons Company, Danielsons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 4th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Sullivans Brigade. Joseph Bradley Varnum On 29 August 1782, the regiment was assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade in the Northern Department. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. [1] John Glover and the Marblehead Men of Massachusetts Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. The site also includes non-military and international records. Personal returns of the 6th, 8th and 9th Massachusetts Regiments, 1779- 1782, Muster/payrolls, and various papers (1763-1808) of the Revolutionary War Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) Bell, J.L. Samuel Willard In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. Deborah Sampson - Wikipedia These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. Aaron Bancroft in journalism. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Peter Salem, a freed African-American slave, served in the regiment from April 24, 1775 to December 31, 1779. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Finally, on April 28, 1778, the Massachusetts legislature passed a law officially allowing the enlistment of African-Americans. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. Thomas Gardner American infantry regiment active 17761783, This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Supply Belcher Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The finding aid to this collection is available online. Reorganized on September 25, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. Seth Pomeroy Paul Revere The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. Massachusetts was the first state to send troops to join the war effort after the Battle of Fort Sumter occurred on April 12, 1861. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. Thank you for your website feedback! On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from southwestern Worcester County. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. Joseph Warren Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. To identify state and military unit of interest . The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . Deborah Sampson, a woman from Plympton who disguised herself as a man American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. 10 Facts: Black Patriots in the American Revolution The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. Solomon Lovell Isaac Davis The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. Rufus King Governor John Andrew soon created the Massachusetts 54 th Volunteer Infantry. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records Va Civil War Battles Notes Teaching Resources | TPT Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 16:49. Top-requested sites to log in to services provided by the state. Organized in spring and summer 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex County, Bristol County, Middlesex County, Plymouth County, Worcester County, Suffolk County, and Hampshire County, Massachusetts, and Hillsborough County and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. Bezaleel Taft Sr For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 1st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1st_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1089065469, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 May 2022, at 18:34. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from eastern Suffolk County. Regiment formed part of Brig. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Putnams Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Worcester, Hampshire, Middlesex, Suffolk, Bristol, Berkshire, and Barnstable Counties. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. 6th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. 10th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Hartgrove, W. B. Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. On 1 August 1779 the regiment was in the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Russell Sturgis Rufus Putnam. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 11th Massachusetts Regiment. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 5th Massachusetts Regiment. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. State Archives. Peleg Wadsworth Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. George Claghorn PPT. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. Massachusetts in the Civil War - History of Massachusetts Blog Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. Odle, Cliff. Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. Massachusetts. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Greenes Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Greenes Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to the, Consolidated (less 2 companies) 1 January 1777 with, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. list of revolutionary war soldiers from massachusetts 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! Pomp Jackson of Newburyport Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Felix Cuff of Waltham Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Private, Captain Jonas Locke's Company of Minute-men, Colonel Williams' Regiment, which marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 9 days; also Captain Joseph Stibbens' Company, Colonel Jonathan Brewer's Regiment; muster roll dated August 1, 1775; enlisted April 28, 1775; service, 95 days; also, company return [probably October, 1775]; Consolidated (less Danforths Company) on January 1, 1776 with. Job Shattuck During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. On 13 March 1777 the regiment was assigned to the Highlands Department (which guarded the area around West Point, New York, and assigned to McDougall's Brigade on 12 June 1777 and three days later 15 June 1777 was assigned to 2nd Connecticut Brigade of the Highlands Department. [Subscriptionto Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases includethe Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. Revolutionary War Online Records Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors | Mass.gov Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. FamilySearch. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. On 16 February 1776 this brigade was designated as Frye's Brigade and on 15 April 1776 the brigade was reassigned to the Canadian Department. Stephen Bullock The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml Overlooked Hero: General John Glover - Journal of the American 1776 Regiments Table - WikiTree The regiment was disbanded on 15 November 1783 at West Point, New York. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html Officials then called for each regiment to put aside one-third of its regiment to form into new, special companies called minutemen. 1st Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Regiment - National Park Service Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts.

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